Flying termites, often referred to as alates, swarmers, or winged termites, can evoke anxiety in homeowners across Sydney. However, it is crucial to understand that the appearance of flying termites does NOT immediately indicate an active attack on your home. Instead, it serves as a vital signal to check that your termite protection measures and annual inspections are up-to-date, ensuring that your property is protected against potential infestations.

Understanding the situation is essential. This guide will explore the reasons behind their emergence, what actions to take upon spotting them, and critical behaviours to avoid to preserve the integrity of your home.

Understanding the Lifecycle and Behaviour Patterns of Flying Termites

Flying termites, commonly known as swarmers, represent the reproductive stage of the termite lifecycle, with their primary aim being to leave their colony. Their goal is to rise into the air, mate, and subsequently form new colonies in different locations. This phenomenon typically occurs under specific environmental conditions:

• During warm and humid weather
• After rainfall following a period of heat
• As the seasons shift from late spring into summer

Most of the year, termites remain hidden, silently feeding on timber and expanding their colonies. By the time you notice swarmers, termites may have been active in your environment for months, potentially even within your home.

Swarmers are particularly drawn to light sources, which is why homeowners often find them congregating around:

• Light fixtures
• Windows
• Outdoor lighting
• Televisions
• Bathroom exhaust fans

In regions like The Hills District, where natural bushland and termite mounds are prevalent, witnessing large swarms of termites on warm, humid evenings is quite common. If you drive along Windsor Road towards Rouse Hill, you will observe numerous termite mounds lining the median strip, indicating the presence of hidden colonies deeper in the bush.

What Should You Do Immediately If You Spot Flying Termites?

First and foremost: Stay calm.
Your home is not being actively consumed by these insects.

Flying termites do not bite, sting, or cause structural damage. They are incapable of chewing through timber. Instead, they are simply searching for light and moisture as part of their mating behaviour and the potential establishment of a new colony.

Here’s your detailed action plan:

1. Ensure Your Termite Inspections Are Current

If you have not organised a termite inspection within the past 12 months, it is essential to schedule one promptly. Annual inspections are required under Australian Standards, ensuring that your home remains protected against infestations.

2. Closely Monitor Weather Patterns

Warm, humid evenings following rainfall create ideal conditions for termite swarming. It is not unusual to encounter swarmers during these specific weather scenarios.

3. Accurately Identify the Type of Insect

While flying ants and flying termites may seem similar, there are significant differences to observe:

• Termites have straight antennae, while ants possess bent antennae
• Termites feature equal-sized wings, whereas ants have two large and two small wings
• Termites possess a thick, straight body, while ants exhibit a thin ‘pinched’ waist

Recognising these traits will help you determine what type of insect you are dealing with.

What Actions Should You Avoid When Dealing with Flying Termites?

There are common reactions that could exacerbate the situation. Here’s what you should refrain from doing:

Avoid Spraying Them

While spraying might eliminate a few swarmers, it does not address the root cause—the underlying colony—and may disrupt professional treatment strategies.

Avoid Sealing Their Exit Holes

Sealing exit holes can compel termites to create new pathways, resulting in additional structural damage that should be avoided.

Do Not Disturb Mud Trails

Termite professionals require intact mud tubes to accurately assess termite activity and devise the most effective treatment strategies.

Is My Home at Risk of Infestation?

Seeing flying termites does not automatically mean that your home is infested. However, it serves as an important reminder to take preventive actions. Scheduling an annual termite inspection with a qualified expert is your best line of defence, allowing you to pinpoint potential issues before they escalate into significant repairs. While prevention may initially seem costly, the financial burden of extensive termite treatments and repairs can be far greater.

What Preventive Measures Can I Implement to Safeguard My Home?

Conducting your annual termite inspections is the most crucial first step. Additionally, follow the advice of your technician for ongoing prevention strategies, which may include:

• Timely refilling of your reticulation system
• If you have a baiting system, ensure it is regularly monitored by your technician
• If you do not currently have a termite barrier, consider investing in one to protect your property.

When Is the Right Time to Start Treatment for Termite Protection?

There is no wrong time to begin preventive actions; however, do not wait until swarmers become visible to take action. By the time flying termites are apparent, there may already be hidden damage present. Begin implementing preventive strategies now to ensure your property remains protected throughout the year.

At So Pest Off, we are committed to assisting you in making informed, proactive choices regarding termite protection, without resorting to fear tactics.
Contact us for reliable inspections and effective, transparent solutions.

Your In-Depth Guide to Common Questions About Flying Termites

Are Flying Termites a Threat to My Property?

No, flying termites do not bite, sting, or damage timber. Their primary role is solely to reproduce and create new colonies.

Does the Presence of Flying Termites Indicate a Home Infestation?

Not necessarily. Swarmers often originate from nearby bushland or adjacent properties. However, it serves as a crucial reminder to arrange your annual inspection.

In Which Season Do Flying Termites Typically Emerge in Sydney?

They usually appear from late spring through summer, particularly after a hot day followed by afternoon or evening rain.

What Attracts Flying Termites to My Home?

They are especially drawn to light sources, including indoor lighting, porch lights, lamps, and even television screens.

Should I Use Sprays on Flying Termites if I Encounter Them?

No, using sprays may eliminate a few swarmers but does not impact the primary colony. It can also interfere with subsequent professional treatment efforts.

How Long Do Termite Swarms Typically Last?

Generally, swarms last between 20 to 40 minutes. Swarmers quickly shed their wings and perish shortly thereafter if they cannot successfully establish a new colony.

Can Flying Termites Enter My Walls?

They can only enter if there is an active termite colony or an existing structural entry point. Swarmers do not chew their way into buildings.

What Should I Do After Noticing Flying Termites?

Immediately schedule or update your annual termite inspection, assess your barrier or reticulation system, and adhere to the recommendations provided by a licensed technician.